Lithium

Basic information:

Physical and chemical properties:

Atomic structure:

Isotopes:

Facts:

Importance in the body:

Lithium is used mainly in the treatment of affective disorders (mania) and paragraph Prevent Attacks in manic-depressive psychosis. From its effect, the function of lithium in the central nervous system follows. Probably lithium Within the nerve cells involved in signal transmission to the cell. : However, until now it has not been clarified quite fast What is the exact action mechanism of lithium. Lithium is also stored in the lymph nodes and skeletal, but different functions in question are unknown.

Symptoms:

If lithium intoxication nausea, vomiting, visual disturbances and apathy occur. If overdose of lithium long-term, there may be damage to the heart, kidneys and thyroid. In case of acute poisoning, treatment consists of lavage, an increase of drugs that promote excretion of urine (called forced diuresis) and, if necessary, also in hemodialysis.

Relative risk:

#Chemistry #Elements #Lithium